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Xintong (Ian) Yang

Research Associate (Postdoc) · Robotics & Manipulation · Cardiff University


I am a postdoctoral research associate in the School of Engineering at Cardiff University. My research focuses on enabling robots to manipulate real-world objects — rigid, deformable, or granular — through both learning-based and model-based methods.

During my PhD at Cardiff University (awarded October 2023), I worked on deep hierarchical reinforcement learning and affordance learning for rigid object grasping and manipulation. I am now developing methods to simulate and physically understand deformable and granular materials for high-precision robotic handling.

I am passionate about open-source development and believe that knowledge should be shared freely. Before my PhD, I received my Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering from Guangdong University of Technology, China.


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Representative Publications

2025 Wei M., Yang, X., Yan J., Lai Y.-K., Ji Z. Celebi's Choice: Causality-Guided Skill Optimisation for Granular Manipulation via Differentiable Simulation. IROS (Published).
2025 Yang, X., Minglun W., Lai Y., Ji Z. DDBot: Differentiable Physics-Based Digging Robot for Unknown Granular Materials. IEEE TRO (Published). (Preprint )
2025 Yang, X., Lai Y., Ji Z. Differentiable Physics-based System Identification for Robotic Manipulation of Elastoplastic Materials. IJRR (Published). (Preprint )
2024 Yang, X., Wu J., Lai Y., Ji Z. Gam: General Affordance-Based Manipulation for Contact-Rich Object Disentangling Tasks. Neurocomputing. (Preprint )
2023 Gao Y., Wu J., Yang, X., Ji Z. Efficient Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Mapless Navigation with Predictive Neighbouring Space Scoring. IEEE TASE.
2023 Yang, X. Robotic Manipulation via Hierarchical and Affordance Learning. PhD thesis.
2023 Yang, X., Ji, Z., Wu, J., Lai, Y. Recent Advances of Deep Robotic Affordance Learning: A Reinforcement Learning Perspective. IEEE TCDS. (Preprint )
2022 Yang, X., Ji Z., Wu J., Lai Y. Abstract Demonstrations and Adaptive Exploration for Efficient and Stable Multi-Step Sparse Reward Reinforcement Learning. ICAC.
2021 Yang, X., Ji, Z., Wu, J., Lai, Y. An Open-Source Multi-Goal Reinforcement Learning Environment for Robotic Manipulation with Pybullet. TAROS.
2021 Yang, X., Ji, Z., Wu, J., Lai, Y., Wei, C., Liu, G. & Setchi, R. Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Universal Policies for Multi-Step Robotic Manipulation. IEEE TNNLS.